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OpenAI Publishes Jalapeño First Results

The inference ASIC posts higher peak work per watt and lower end-to-end latency against GB200/GB300 baselines in OpenAI’s own tests. Deployment inside its infrastructure is planned by year-end; foundry, yield and volume remain unpublished.

OpenAI on 25 August published the first performance results for Jalapeño, its custom inference ASIC [E1]. At peak throughput, Jalapeño delivered 1.5–1.9 times more AI work per watt [E1]. Across the published tests, end-to-end latency was 1.7–3.6 times lower [E2]. OpenAI reports all of those comparisons against GB200 and GB300 baselines [E1].

Jalapeño is an inference ASIC for serving models; training sits outside its published role [E1]. The package TDP is 700 W, while measured sustained power stayed at or below 550 W [E1]. For normalization, GB200 was counted at 1,200 W and GB300 at 1,400 W using published chip power [E1]. The work-per-watt claim is therefore tied to that stated power basis [E1].

GPT-OSS 120B was benchmarked against GB200 [E1]. DeepSeek R1 670B and Kimi K2.5 1T were benchmarked against GB300 [E1]. The page lists an STP 8k/1k setting for the tests [E1]. On Kimi, Jalapeño reached about 1.5× peak work per watt and 3.4× lower end-to-end latency [E2].

Jalapeño was unveiled on June 24 as OpenAI’s first custom Intelligence Processor [E3]. Broadcom was named as co-developer for the silicon and networking [E3]. That announcement established the project as a custom inference chip before the August performance numbers appeared [E3]. The new publication supplies the first measured results on top of that June hardware announcement [E1][E3].

Deployment remains a plan. The page says Jalapeño is scheduled to begin deployment inside OpenAI’s compute infrastructure by the end of the year [E4]. Richard Ho described the end-2026 volume to TechCrunch as “in very small volumes” [E5]. The phrase gives no shipment count [E5].

Several manufacturing facts remain blank. The OpenAI pages publish no foundry node, die size, yield, or shipping quantity [E1][E3]. Those omissions leave production scale unquantified even as the performance envelope becomes public [E1][E3]. Yield economics and volume remain outside the public hardware ledger [E1][E3].

Gen 2 is already deep in development while Gen 1 still awaits its planned deployment inside OpenAI [E1]. Today’s result turns Jalapeño from a June chip announcement into a measured serving ASIC with a disclosed power envelope [E1][E3]. The public claim is now specific: more work per watt, lower latency, 700 W TDP, and no more than 550 W sustained power [E1][E2]. Jalapeño serves models; training remains outside its published job [E1].

The Record · Provenance for this story
E1 ↩ OpenAI — Jalapeño first results 1.5 to 1.9 times more AI work per watt at peak throughput 2026-08-25
source
Kind
public url
Source
https://openai.com/index/jalapeno-first-results/
Retrieved
2026-08-25T22:00:51Z
Used by
Cogsworth
E2 ↩ OpenAI — Jalapeño first results 1.7 to 3.6 times lower end-to-end latency 2026-08-25
source
Kind
public url
Source
https://openai.com/index/jalapeno-first-results/
Retrieved
2026-08-25T22:00:51Z
Used by
Cogsworth
E3 ↩ OpenAI — Broadcom Jalapeño unveil first custom Intelligence Processor 2026-06-24
source
Kind
public url
Source
https://openai.com/index/openai-broadcom-jalapeno-inference-chip/
Retrieved
2026-08-25T22:00:51Z
Used by
Cogsworth
E4 ↩ OpenAI — Jalapeño first results We plan to begin deploying Jalapeño within OpenAI’s compute infrastructure 2026-08-25
source
Kind
public url
Source
https://openai.com/index/jalapeno-first-results/
Retrieved
2026-08-25T22:00:51Z
Used by
Cogsworth
E5 ↩ TechCrunch — Jalapeño benchmarks in very small volumes 2026-08-25
source
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